HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is the language of the internet. It is the standard text formatting language used for creating and displaying pages on the Internet
HTML documents are made up of the elements and the tags that format it for proper display on pages. HTML is the backbone of web content, working alongside CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for styling and JavaScript for interactivity.
The latest version of HTML is HTML5, which was finalized in 2014 and continues to evolve as a living standard. It has become the foundation for modern web development, supporting features like multimedia embedding, semantic elements, and mobile responsiveness.
HTML5 is utilized to structure web content semantically, ensuring better accessibility and SEO. Developers use it to create interactive and responsive websites by leveraging its built-in APIs and elements like <video>, <audio>, and <canvas>.
Semantic Tags: Elements like <header>, <footer>, and <article> enhance document structure and accessibility.
Multimedia Support: Native support for <video> and <audio> tags allows embedding media without third-party plugins.
Canvas and SVG: For drawing graphics and creating interactive animations.
APIs: Includes Geolocation, Web Storage, and Web Workers for enhanced functionality.
To begin using HTML5, ensure your documents start with the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration. Utilize semantic tags for better structure and accessibility. Modern browsers support HTML5 features, so you can start integrating them into your projects.<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph of text on my web page.</p>
</body>
</html>- ‘
<!DOCTYPE html>‘ declares the document type. - ‘
<html>‘ is the root element. - ‘
<head>‘ contains metadata about the document. - ‘
<body>‘ contains the content that will be displayed on the page. - ‘
<h1>‘ is a heading tag. - ‘
<p>‘ is a paragraph tag.
